Msemen (Moroccan Square Flatbread)

Msemen (Moroccan Square Flatbread) photo 1
8 servings40 min prep20 min cookMedium Morocco

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The Story Behind It

The Tale of Msemen (Moroccan Square Flatbread)

Story updated

Msemen, a flaky, square pan-fried flatbread made by folding oiled dough into layers, is a beloved Moroccan breakfast and teatime bread, often served with honey or amlou (an almond-argan spread). Its layered, laminated technique reflects a North African tradition of working fat into dough for a crisp, flaky texture.

Ingredients

Scale:· 8 servings
  • 3 cups fine semolina flour
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 1/4 cups warm water
  • 1/2 cup melted butter, divided
  • 1/2 cup vegetable oil, divided
  • Extra flour, for shaping

Instructions

  1. 1Mix semolina, flour, salt, and warm water into a soft, slightly sticky dough; knead 8-10 minutes.
  2. 2Divide into 12 balls and let rest 20 minutes covered.
  3. 3Oil your work surface and hands, then flatten each ball into a thin square, brushing with melted butter and oil as you stretch.
  4. 4Fold the square into thirds, then into thirds again to form a smaller square packet.
  5. 5Rest folded packets 10 minutes, then flatten each gently into a thin square before cooking.
  6. 6Cook on a hot, lightly oiled griddle 2-3 minutes per side until golden and flaky.
  7. 7Serve warm with honey and butter or alongside soup.

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