Canned Tomato Puree

28 servings45 min prep25 min cookEasy
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The Tale of Canned Tomato Puree
Tomato puree, a smoother, more concentrated product than sauce, has roots in both Italian and American commercial canning traditions of the early 20th century. Home canners adopted the technique to create a versatile base for soups, sauces, and stews.
Ingredients
Scale:· 28 servings
- About 22 pounds ripe tomatoes (enough for about 7 pints of puree)
- Bottled lemon juice: 1 tablespoon per pint jar OR 1/4 teaspoon citric acid per pint jar (2 tablespoons bottled lemon juice OR 1/2 teaspoon citric acid per quart jar)
- 1/2 teaspoon canning salt per pint jar, optional (1 teaspoon per quart)
Instructions
- 1Wash 7 pint jars, bands, and new lids in hot soapy water and keep the jars hot until you are ready to fill them.
- 2Simmer the new lids in hot water according to the manufacturer's instructions.
- 3Wash the tomatoes, score an X on the bottom, blanch 30 to 60 seconds in boiling water, cool in ice water, slip off the skins, and cut out the cores; cut the tomatoes into chunks.
- 4Simmer the chunked tomatoes in a large pot for about 15 to 20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until fully softened.
- 5Pass the softened tomatoes through a food mill or fine sieve to remove skins and seeds, producing a smooth, thick pulp, then return the puree to the pot and bring it back to a gentle boil for 5 minutes, stirring to prevent scorching (puree is thicker than juice but not cooked down as far as sauce).
- 6Add the required acid to each hot, empty jar before filling: 1 tablespoon bottled lemon juice or 1/4 teaspoon citric acid per pint jar (double for quarts), plus salt if using.
- 7Ladle the hot puree into the jars, leaving 1/2 inch of headspace.
- 8Remove air bubbles with a nonmetallic spatula, wipe the rims clean, center the lids, and apply bands fingertip tight.
- 9Process in a boiling-water canner, jars covered by 1 to 2 inches of water, timing from a full rolling boil: 35 minutes for pints and 40 minutes for quarts at 0-1,000 ft, adding 5 minutes at 1,001-3,000 ft, 10 minutes at 3,001-6,000 ft, 15 minutes at 6,001-8,000 ft, or 20 minutes above 8,000 ft.
- 10Turn off the heat, let jars sit 5 minutes, then move them with a jar lifter to a towel-lined counter to cool undisturbed for 12 to 24 hours.
- 11Press each lid to confirm the seal, label with contents, acid added, and date, and refrigerate any jar that failed to seal.
- 12Store sealed jars in a cool, dark place up to about 1 year; refrigerate after opening and use within about a week.
- 13The bottled lemon juice or citric acid must be added exactly as specified for every jar; it is a required safety step, not a flavoring choice.
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