British Piccalilli

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The Tale of British Piccalilli
Piccalilli developed in 18th-century Britain as colonists adapted Indian pickle and spice traditions, combining chopped vegetables in a bright turmeric-mustard sauce. It became a beloved British condiment, especially paired with pork pies, cold meats, and cheese.
Ingredients
Scale:· 48 servings
- 1 pound cauliflower, cut into small florets
- 2 cups diced cucumber
- 1 cup green beans, cut into 1/2-inch pieces
- 1 cup small pickling onions, peeled and halved
- 1/4 cup canning or pickling salt (for overnight draining)
- 3 cups distilled white vinegar or malt vinegar (5% acidity)
- 1/3 cup granulated sugar
- 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 2 tablespoons mustard powder
- 1 tablespoon ground turmeric
- 1 tablespoon yellow mustard seeds
- 1 teaspoon ground ginger
Instructions
- 1Wash six half-pint jars in hot soapy water or the dishwasher, keep them hot, boiling 10 minutes first if processing under 10 minutes, and simmer new lids per the manufacturer's instructions.
- 2Toss the cauliflower florets, diced cucumber, green beans, and pickling onions with 1/4 cup canning salt in a large bowl, cover, and let stand at room temperature for 12 hours or overnight to draw out excess moisture, then drain, rinse well under cold water, and drain again.
- 3In a small bowl, whisk the mustard powder, turmeric, ginger, flour, and sugar with a splash of the vinegar to form a smooth paste, then whisk this paste into the remaining vinegar in a large stainless steel pot and bring to a boil, stirring constantly until it thickens slightly.
- 4Add the drained vegetables and mustard seeds to the thickened hot vinegar mixture and simmer for 5 minutes, until the vegetables are just tender-crisp but still hold their shape.
- 5Ladle the hot piccalilli into the hot half-pint jars, distributing vegetables and sauce evenly and leaving 1/4 inch of headspace.
- 6Run a bubble remover through each jar, add more sauce if needed to keep 1/4 inch headspace, wipe the rims clean, center the lids, and apply bands fingertip-tight.
- 7Process half-pints for 10 minutes in a boiling-water canner with jars covered by 1 to 2 inches of water, timed from a full rolling boil, adding 5 minutes at 1,001-3,000 feet, 10 minutes at 3,001-6,000 feet, or 15 minutes above 6,000 feet.
- 8Let the jars sit in the turned-off canner 5 minutes, then move to a towel-lined counter to cool undisturbed for 12 to 24 hours.
- 9Confirm each lid has sealed properly, remove the bands, and label with contents and date.
- 10Store in a cool, dark place for up to 1 year; flavor improves significantly after resting 2 to 3 weeks; refrigerate after opening.
- 11Do not thin the vinegar-based sauce with extra water, as the full vinegar strength keeps this relish safely acidified.
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