Old-Fashioned Mustard Pickles

Old-Fashioned Mustard Pickles photo 1
56 servings140 min prep20 min cookMedium

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The Story Behind It

The Tale of Old-Fashioned Mustard Pickles

Mustard pickles, closely related to piccalilli, reflect the same British colonial-era fusion of Indian spicing with European vegetable pickling. They became especially popular in Canada, the American Midwest, and Britain as a tangy, bright-yellow condiment for cold meats and sandwiches.

Ingredients

Scale:· 56 servings
  • 2 cups chopped cucumber
  • 2 cups small cauliflower florets
  • 1 cup chopped onion
  • 1 cup chopped bell pepper
  • 1/4 cup canning or pickling salt
  • 3 cups white vinegar (5% acidity)
  • 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
  • 3 tablespoons dry mustard powder
  • 1 tablespoon mustard seed
  • 1 tablespoon ground turmeric
  • 1 teaspoon celery seed

Instructions

  1. 1Wash 7 pint-size canning jars in hot soapy water or a dishwasher and keep them hot; simmer new lids in hot water per the manufacturer's directions and keep them hot until needed.
  2. 2Wash and chop the cucumber, cauliflower, onion, and bell pepper into bite-size pieces, combine them in a large bowl, sprinkle with 1/4 cup canning salt, and let stand for 2 hours, then drain well in a colander, pressing out as much liquid as possible.
  3. 3In a large pot, whisk together 3 cups white vinegar (5% acidity), 1 1/2 cups sugar, dry mustard powder, mustard seed, turmeric, and celery seed until the mustard powder and turmeric are fully dissolved with no lumps, then bring the mixture to a boil.
  4. 4Add the drained vegetables to the boiling mustard brine, return to a boil, and simmer for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, then ladle the hot mixture into the hot jars, keeping the vegetables and bright yellow liquid evenly distributed.
  5. 5Make sure the liquid covers the vegetables and leave 1/2 inch of headspace.
  6. 6Remove air bubbles with a non-metallic spatula, top off with more hot liquid if needed to keep 1/2 inch headspace, wipe the rims clean, center the lids, and apply the bands fingertip-tight.
  7. 7Process in a boiling-water canner with jars covered by at least 1 inch of water for 10 minutes for pints and 15 minutes for quarts, timed once the water returns to a full rolling boil; add 5 minutes at 1,001 to 3,000 feet, 10 minutes at 3,001 to 6,000 feet, or 15 minutes above 6,000 feet.
  8. 8Turn off the heat, wait 5 minutes, then move the jars to a towel-lined counter to cool undisturbed for 12 to 24 hours.
  9. 9Press the center of each lid to confirm the seal, remove the bands, wipe the jars down, and label with the contents and date.
  10. 10Store sealed jars in a cool, dark place for up to about 1 year, wait at least 1 to 2 weeks before eating for the flavors to blend, and refrigerate after opening.
  11. 11Do not skip draining the salted vegetables or reduce the vinegar in the mustard brine, since both steps keep these mustard pickles properly acidic and safe for room-temperature storage.

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