Canned Chicken, Raw Pack

16 servings30 min prep10 min cookMedium
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The Tale of Canned Chicken, Raw Pack
Raw-pack canning of chicken became standard practice once USDA guidelines established safe processing times for poultry in pressure canners, offering rural and homesteading households a shelf-stable way to preserve meat without a freezer.
Ingredients
Scale:· 16 servings
- 5 pounds bone-in or boneless chicken thighs and breasts, skin removed
- Salt, optional, up to 1 teaspoon per quart jar or 1/2 teaspoon per pint jar, for flavor only
- Boiling water or boiling chicken broth, if desired, enough to cover the meat
Instructions
- 1Understand before you begin that chicken is a low-acid food and must be processed in a pressure canner; canning poultry in a boiling-water bath is never safe.
- 2Wash 4 quart jars in hot soapy water or a dishwasher and keep them hot; wash new lids and prepare them according to the manufacturer's instructions.
- 3Remove the skin from the chicken and trim off any excess fat, then cut boneless pieces into large chunks, or cut bone-in pieces so they fit into the jar with the required headspace.
- 4This is the raw pack method, meaning the chicken goes into the jar uncooked; raw pack works well for chicken pieces and is often preferred for its texture, while hot pack (simmering the chicken partway first) is used when you want firmer meat or need to fit more meat per jar.
- 5Pack the raw chicken pieces loosely into the hot jars, arranging bone-in pieces with the bone against the glass, and do not pack tightly, since liquid must be able to move around every piece.
- 6Leave 1 1/4 inches of headspace at the top of each jar.
- 7Raw-pack chicken usually needs no added liquid because it releases its own juices as it processes; if you prefer, you may ladle boiling water or boiling chicken broth over the meat to cover it, keeping the 1 1/4 inch headspace, and add salt only for flavor.
- 8Use a bubble tool to work out trapped air from around and under the pieces, particularly bone-in cuts, then recheck the headspace and adjust if necessary.
- 9Wipe the jar rims thoroughly clean of any fat or juice, center a prepared lid on each jar, and screw the band on fingertip tight.
- 10Load the jars into the pressure canner, add water per the manufacturer's directions, lock the lid, and vent steam steadily for 10 minutes before pressurizing.
- 11Process pint jars for 75 minutes and quart jars for 90 minutes at 10 pounds pressure in a weighted-gauge canner up to 1,000 feet (15 pounds above 1,000 feet), or 11 pounds in a dial-gauge canner up to 2,000 feet (12 pounds from 2,001 to 4,000 feet, 13 pounds from 4,001 to 6,000 feet, 14 pounds from 6,001 to 8,000 feet).
- 12When the time is up, turn off the heat and let the canner release pressure naturally on its own; never quick-release when canning poultry.
- 13Wait until the gauge reads zero, then wait 2 more minutes, slowly finish venting, wait 10 more minutes, and unlock the canner.
- 14Transfer jars to a towel-lined counter and let them rest undisturbed for 12 to 24 hours.
- 15Check the seal on each lid, wipe the jars clean, label with the contents and date, and store in a cool, dark place for up to about 1 year.
- 16Before using, boil the contents of any jar hard for 10 minutes to destroy any possible botulinum toxin, and discard without tasting any jar with an off odor, liquid that spurts out on opening, or a lid that never sealed or has become bulged.
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