Aglio e Olio

Aglio e Olio photo 1
4 servings5 min prep15 min cookEasy

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The Story Behind It

The Tale of Aglio e Olio

Story updated

Aglio e olio is a Neapolitan classic born from cucina povera, Italy's tradition of resourceful peasant cooking that turned pantry staples into satisfying meals. With just garlic, olive oil, and chili flakes, it was late-night fare for workers and students who had little else on hand. Its simplicity is exactly why it endured.

Ingredients

Scale:· 4 servings
  • 1 lb spaghetti
  • 1/2 cup olive oil
  • 6 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
  • 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
  • Salt, for pasta water
  • Zest of 1 lemon (optional)

Instructions

  1. 1Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the spaghetti until al dente, about 9 to 11 minutes, reserving 1 cup of pasta water before draining.
  2. 2While the pasta cooks, warm the olive oil in a large skillet over medium-low heat and add the sliced garlic, cooking slowly for 3 to 4 minutes until golden but not browned.
  3. 3Stir in the red pepper flakes and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  4. 4Add the drained spaghetti directly to the skillet along with a splash of reserved pasta water, tossing to coat evenly in the garlic oil.
  5. 5Remove from the heat and stir in the parsley, Parmesan, and lemon zest if using.
  6. 6Serve immediately with extra Parmesan on the side.

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